Building a model of a submarine U-Cruiser U-151

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  • firma555
    Junior Member
    • Jun 2019
    • 179

    Building a model of a submarine U-Cruiser U-151

    Hello friends.
    Today I started a new project. I have long wanted to build a model of a submarine from the First World War, namely the "U-Cruiser Germany", which was converted into the "U-151".
    As the project continues, I will share my successes and experiences with you. I appreciate your comments and advice as well as the acceptance of all graphical material on this boat.
    First, I want to introduce everyone who reads this entry to the look of this boat.
    The boat was designed in a semi-turn design. This means that the strong hull had an outer hull on the sides and placed between those hull ballast tanks, cylinders with compressed air and other auxiliary mechanisms.
    The ground boat was designed and built as a commercial boat and carried no weapons.
    Initially, when it was a boat "Germany", it had a narrow deck with a small tower. When the First World War broke out, the deck in the middle part of the boat was widened and two huge 150mm caliber cruiser guns along the boat's axis and two 88mm guns installed on the sides of the tower. Together with two bow torpedo tubes, this boat was a serious force.
    A total of 7 boats of this type were built, and only the first three U-151, U-152, U-153 were equipped with 88 mm guns, and the following came without these cannons in operation.
    These cannons are no longer installed, most likely due to their inefficiency due to their short barrel (only 30 calibers).

    I would like to use the example of this model to explain and illustrate the entire design process step by step. Modelers who want to collect plastic models from prefabricated kits will not be interested. But if you want to learn how to build a model from the drawing to the sinking of the finished model with your own hands, you will get your first basic knowledge.
    Creating a model can be divided into several phases.
    Stage 1 - Making the "master model" of the boat hull
    for this purpose, several parts must be cut out of plywood. In the future, since we want to make the matrix according to this master model and then the body parts of the fiberglass model ourselves, we build the master model from the two halves, which are divided by the midships plane.
    We cut from plywood, 8 mm thick (our model is 186 cm long), two blanks "side view", two blanks to the half of the deck, two blanks half "plan view" and all "frames". In addition, ribs must cut on midships line.
    Next you need to reduce the width of each half of the deck and the width of each half of the "plan view" to the thickness of the "side view" (in our case 8 mm). The height and width of each "frame" half must also be reduced by 8 mm. In each half of the "plan view" cuts must be made in the right places to assemble the halves of the "frames". This completes the preliminary work.
    Then we assemble the prepared structural elements. To do this, we attach a side view on a flat surface and, with the help of wood glue, glue half of the deck, half of the plan view and half of the frames on it. All parts must be glued strictly at an angle of 90 degrees to the side view. As a result, we get two designs, as in the photo.
    Attached Files
  • firma555
    Junior Member
    • Jun 2019
    • 179

    #2
    U-cruiser U-151

    We continue to build watch model.
    After we have collected the frames of the two fuselage halves, we fill the voids between the columns with polystyrene and glue them with wood glue. Then we remove the excess styrofoam with the help of a sharp knife and coarse sandpaper. We have a roughly worked hull of the model. (See photo)Click image for larger version

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    Comment

    • JWLaRue
      Managing Editor, SubCommittee Report
      • Aug 1994
      • 4281

      #3
      Great project!

      -Jeff
      Rohr 1.....Los!

      Comment

      • drschmidt
        Member
        • Jul 2014
        • 424

        #4
        I like it!

        Comment

        • bob_eissler
          SubCommittee Member
          • Aug 2005
          • 331

          #5
          Very nice! Be nice to see an early uboat. Do you have any pictures of the U-151?

          Comment

          • firma555
            Junior Member
            • Jun 2019
            • 179

            #6
            Yes, I collected a lot of photos of this boat. Here are some of them.Click image for larger version

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            Last edited by firma555; 07-17-2019, 04:00 AM.

            Comment

            • salmon
              Treasurer
              • Jul 2011
              • 2327

              #7
              What a fun design! This will be a treat to watch being built!
              If you can cut, drill, saw, hit things and swear a lot, you're well on the way to building a working model sub.

              Comment

              • bob_eissler
                SubCommittee Member
                • Aug 2005
                • 331

                #8
                wow, that boat was wide with some big guns!

                Comment

                • firma555
                  Junior Member
                  • Jun 2019
                  • 179

                  #9
                  After both halves of the case were smeared with one layer of epoxy, we putty all irregularities with 2 component putty.Click image for larger version

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                  Comment

                  • firma555
                    Junior Member
                    • Jun 2019
                    • 179

                    #10
                    After processing the coarse sandingClick image for larger version

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                    Comment

                    • firma555
                      Junior Member
                      • Jun 2019
                      • 179

                      #11
                      Now, after filling the irregularities, we cover the hull of the boat with one layer of fiberglass. By this we achieve two goals:
                      The first operation makes the case very durable and tough.
                      the second is that we can now proceed to the elimination of all humps in the hull, which inevitably appear with this method of construction. To do this, we cover the whole hull with putty.Click image for larger version

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                      Comment

                      • firma555
                        Junior Member
                        • Jun 2019
                        • 179

                        #12
                        Master model is ready for fabrication of the matrix.Click image for larger version

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                        Comment

                        • scott t
                          Member
                          • Feb 2003
                          • 879

                          #13
                          Looking good Firma!

                          Comment

                          • salmon
                            Treasurer
                            • Jul 2011
                            • 2327

                            #14
                            I second what Scott says!
                            If you can cut, drill, saw, hit things and swear a lot, you're well on the way to building a working model sub.

                            Comment

                            • firma555
                              Junior Member
                              • Jun 2019
                              • 179

                              #15
                              This is how the main decoration of this boat looks, namely the 150 mm guns. The work is not finished yet, but I already like them.
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